基础医学与临床 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 1406-1409.

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

恶性肿瘤外泌体蛋白质组学研究进展

肖忠华,苗加伟   

  1. 重庆三峡医药高等专科学校
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-19 修回日期:2015-03-21 出版日期:2015-10-05 发布日期:2015-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 肖忠华 E-mail:xiaozhonghua1010@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市教委科学技术研究

Progress of proteomics of exosomes from tumor cell or associated with tumor

  • Received:2015-01-19 Revised:2015-03-21 Online:2015-10-05 Published:2015-09-30

摘要: 外泌体是多种活细胞主动向胞外分泌的囊泡样小体。蛋白质组学是在蛋白质水平上研究关于疾病发生、细胞代谢等过程的一门系统生物学。以蛋白质组学技术平台研究肿瘤细胞来源或与之相关的外泌体,在阐明外泌体在形成和维持肿瘤细胞存活、增殖和转移侵袭的微环境,诱导肿瘤细胞增殖等方面的机制和发现肿瘤生物标记物方面等取得了一些进步,使得外泌体在临床诊疗中的应用展现出良好前景。

关键词: 恶性肿瘤, 外泌体, 蛋白质组学, 进展

Abstract: Exosomes are vesicles of endocytic origin released from different cell types under both normal and pathological conditions. Proteomics is an emerging discipline for studying composition and mechanics and interaction of proteins with regard to disease occurrence、cellular metabolism ,etc. Progress of Sdudying exosomes from tumor cell or associated with tumor on proteomics technology platforms in aspect of clarifying mechanisms of shaping and sustaining microenviroment of tumor growth and survival and metastasis, induce tumor proliferation, Immunosuppressive effects or immune evasion,and discovering biomarker,makes a promising prospect of exsomes in clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Key words: malignant tumor, exosomes, proteomics, progress