基础医学与临床 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 378-381.

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

水通道蛋白在胶质细胞的表达及其意义

章杰1,2,芦立轩1,江华1   

  1. 1. 第二军医大学上海长征医院
    2. 南昌大学第一附属医院
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-11 修回日期:2012-06-28 出版日期:2013-03-05 发布日期:2013-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 章杰 E-mail:zhjprs@163.com

Expression and significance of aquaporins in glial cells

  1. 1.
    2. Shanghai changzheng hospital
  • Received:2012-05-11 Revised:2012-06-28 Online:2013-03-05 Published:2013-03-05
  • Contact: Jie ZHANG E-mail:zhjprs@163.com

摘要: 20世纪80年代,美国学者Peter Agre发现质膜上存在一类介导水快速跨膜转运的膜蛋白,这类膜蛋白被称作水通道蛋白。已有大量研究发现胶质细胞表达的水通道蛋白对神经系统疾病的发生有重要作用。本文综述水通道蛋白在胶质细胞的表达定位及其意义,为中枢和周围神经系统疾病的诊断和治疗提供新的靶点。

关键词: 水通道蛋白, 胶质细胞, 神经系统

Abstract: In the 1980s Peter Agre found water channel proteins on plasma membranes, and these proteins were named aquaporins (AQPs ). Several evidences have revealed that expression of AQPs in glial cells contributes a lot to neurological diseases. The purpose of this review is to summarize the localization and significance of AQPs expression in glial cells and to provide new targets for diagnosis and treatment of central and peripheral nervous diseases.

Key words: aquaporins, glial cells, nervous system

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