基础医学与临床 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 959-962.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

miR-130b促进小鼠胚胎发育过程中大脑皮层神经元的迁移

刘佳辰1,许琪2   

  1. 1. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所
    2. 北京协和医学院基础学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-31 修回日期:2017-05-17 出版日期:2017-07-05 发布日期:2017-06-23
  • 通讯作者: 许琪 E-mail:xuqi@pumc.edu.cn

miR-130b accelerates the neuronal migration in the developing embryonic mice cortex

  • Received:2017-03-31 Revised:2017-05-17 Online:2017-07-05 Published:2017-06-23

摘要: 目的 通过胚胎在体电转染技术在胚胎小鼠大脑皮层神经元中过表达miR-130b,探讨其对神经元迁移的影响。方法 利用miR-130b过表达载体,在昆明小鼠E15.5胚胎大脑中电转染,并于E17.5处死母鼠,取胚胎进行冰冻切片,于荧光显微镜下观察阳性神经元的迁移情况。结果 过表达miR-130b的小鼠胚胎,大脑皮层神经元的迁移速率上升,最终迁移到达MZ层的神经元占总阳性神经元的75.1%,远高于对照组的22.1%;且停留在VZ/SVZ层的神经元(7.9%)远低于对照组(69.3%)。结论 miR-130b在神经发育过程中能够促进神经元的迁移。在未来的研究中需要进一步探索其深层机制。

关键词: miR-130b,神经发育,神经元迁移

Abstract: Objective Using In Utero Electroporation technique to study the effects of miR-130b on the neuronal migration in the developing embryonic mice cortex. Methods Pregnancy 15.5 KM mice were selected and plasmid of miR-130b was injected into the lateral ventricle of the embryonic brain. In 2 days after eletroporation, mouse embryos were collected and cut into frozon coronal slices, then surveyed the neuronal migration under the fluorescence microscope. Results The neuronal migration rates were higher in miR-130b overexpression embryonic cortex, of which 75.1% eletroporated neurons migrated into MZ, compared with the 22.1% in control group. On the contrary, only 7.9% eletroporated neurons stayed in the VZ/SVZ in the experimental group, compared with the 69.3% in control group. Conclusions miR-130b accelerates the neuronal migration in the developing embryonic mice cortex, its regulational role is worth studying.

Key words: miR-130b, neurodevelopment, neuronal migration