基础医学与临床 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 797-801.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

3家系成骨不全基因突变及临床表型分析

辛世杰,徐雪姣,毛会英,熊丰,朱岷   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-18 修回日期:2017-03-08 出版日期:2017-06-05 发布日期:2017-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 朱岷 E-mail:1145725781@qq.com

Analysis of gene mutations and clinical phenotype in 3 patients and their families with osteogenesis imperfecta

  • Received:2016-08-18 Revised:2017-03-08 Online:2017-06-05 Published:2017-05-26

摘要: 目的 对3家系成骨不全(OI)测序及其临床表型和突变分析,提高对成骨不全的诊断和认识。方法 收集临床资料,提取患者及家属血标本;高通量测序,一代测序验证和结果分析。结果 先证者1,FKBP10,EXON6,c.1016G>A,p.R339Q,纯合突变,父、母分别为此位点杂合突变。先证者2,COL1A1,EXON9,c.671G>A,p.G224D ,杂合突变,父亲为此位点杂合突变,母亲基因无变异。先证者3,COL1A1,EXON30,c.2010delT,p.P670fs,杂合突变,母亲此位点杂合突变,父亲基因无变异。 结论 FKBP10新位点突变可能导致了XI型成骨不全及其新表型的发生;证实了COL1A1两位点突变和成骨不全之间的关系。

关键词: COL1A1, FKBP10, 成骨不全症, 一代测序

Abstract: Objective To improve the diagnosis and recognition of osteogenesis imperfecta(OI), the genes of three families with OI were screened and its clinical phenotype and gene mutations were analyzed. Methods Clinical data were collected and then blood samples of patients and their families were extracted, high-throughput sequencing, generation sequencing, analysis of results. Results Proband1, FKBP10, Exon6,c.1016G>A,R339Q,Homozygous mutation, heterozygous mutation of the same locus of his parents. Proband2, COL1A1,EXON9,c.671G>A,p.G224D,heterozygous mutation, heterozygous mutation of the locus of her father, non-mutation of the locus of her mother.Proband3,COL1A1,EXON30,c.2010delT,p.P670fs,heterozygous mutation, heterozygous mutation of the same locus of his mother, non-mutation of the locus of his father. Conclusions The novel mutation of FKBP10 may lead to the onset of XI type of osteogenesis imperfecta(OI) and the new phenotype. The relationship of two loci mutation of COL1A1 and OI was confirmed further.

Key words: COL1A1, FKBP10, Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Generation sequencing

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