基础医学与临床 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 370-374.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

靶向阻断肺腺癌细胞的LRP及对紫杉醇敏感性的影响

张善锋,王志举,崔景彬,张艳杰,张文瑾   

  1. 郑州大学
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-07 修回日期:2015-12-22 出版日期:2016-03-05 发布日期:2016-02-22
  • 通讯作者: 王志举 E-mail:zhijuwang@zzu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划项目支持

Targeted blocking LRP increases chemotherapeutic sensitivity to taxol in lung carcinoma cells

  • Received:2015-12-07 Revised:2015-12-22 Online:2016-03-05 Published:2016-02-22
  • Contact: Zhi-Ju WANG E-mail:zhijuwang@zzu.edu.cn

摘要: 目的 利用小干扰RNA(siRNA)技术沉默肺腺癌细胞肺耐药相关蛋白基因 (LRP),探讨其对肺腺癌紫杉醇耐药株(A549/TXL20)紫杉醇(Taxol,TXL)敏感性的影响。方法 逐步增加药物浓度法建立A549紫杉醇耐药细胞株(A549/TXL20),用小干扰RNA技术沉默LRP在A549/TXL20细胞中的表达,以MTT法检测紫杉醇对A549/TXL20细胞的半数抑制浓度(IC50);以qPCR检测细胞中LRP mRNA的表达,Western blot检测细胞中LRP蛋白的水平,裸鼠腋窝皮下注射转染后的A549/TXL20细胞,建立裸鼠移植瘤模型,观察LRP靶向siRNA对人肺腺癌耐药细胞系A549/TXL20移植瘤耐药的影响。结果 肺腺癌紫杉醇耐药株(A549/TXL20)对紫杉醇的敏感性明显增强(P<0.01),A549/TXL20细胞株中LRP mRNA及蛋白表达显著增加(P<0.01);siRNA沉默A549/TXL20细胞株LRP基因后,与空白组和空质粒组比较,LRP mRNA及蛋白表达均被抑制(P<0.01);小干扰RNA可提高荷瘤裸鼠对紫杉醇的敏感性。结论 siRNA可有效沉默A549/TXL20肺腺癌耐药细胞株LRP基因的表达,提高耐药的肺腺癌细胞对紫杉醇的敏感性。

关键词: 人肺腺癌细胞系, 紫杉醇, 肺耐药相关蛋白, RNA干扰

Abstract: Objective:Using siRNA(Small interference RNA) technology to silence LRP(lung resistance protein),and to explore whether this may improve the sensitivity to taxol in Lung Adenocarcinoma. Method: For building the cell line which is taxol -resistance, the graduated concentrations of taxol was added to the cells. Then the siRNA technology to silence LRP gene in A549/TXL20 was performed.MTT detected the IC50 of taxol after A549/TXL20 transfection. Using qPCR to test the level of expression of LRP mRNA .Western blot detected the protein of LRP in the cells. To build the nude mice model of transplanted tumor by injecting A549/TXL cell into the armpit of nude mice, then detected the function of siRNA aimed at LRP to the resistance of drug in human lung adenocarcinoma cell line, A549/TXL20. Results :After siRNA silencing LRP gene in A549/TXL20 cell line , compared the blank group and the negative group, the control group showed the inhibiting effect of LRP mRNA and protein expression (P<0.01).MTT showed that the sensitivity for taxol in A549/TXL20 was raised.A549/TXL20 cell line after interference could not grow to form transplanted tumors(P<0.01). Conculsion: siRNA could silence the LRP in A549/TXL20 which is the gene related to Lung Adenocarcinoma resistant drugs, and raise the sensitivity of the cell line to taxol.

Key words: human lung adenocarcinoma, taxol, LRP, siRNA