基础医学与临床 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1305-1308.

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    

多媒体教学、模拟训练与动物实验结合用于外科操作技能培训

阮侠1,梁乃新2,徐协群1,罗静1,潘慧1,于健春3,邱贵兴4   

  1. 1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院
    2. 北京协和医院
    3. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院普通外科
    4. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院骨科
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-07 修回日期:2014-04-28 出版日期:2014-09-05 发布日期:2014-09-02
  • 通讯作者: 邱贵兴 E-mail:qiugx@medmail.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    北京协和医学院教学科研项目

Combination of multimedia technology, simulation technology with animal experiments in the training of basic surgery skills

  • Received:2014-02-07 Revised:2014-04-28 Online:2014-09-05 Published:2014-09-02
  • Contact: Gui-xing QIU E-mail:qiugx@medmail.com.cn

摘要: 目的 探索有效的外科操作技能培训方法。方法 筹建临床模拟教学中心,并自制多媒体教学课件,将多媒体教学、模拟训练与传统的动物实验结合,应用于八年制临床医学生的外科操作技能培训。结果 教学方法改革后,医学生的外科技能操作考核成绩明显提高(91.8±3.4 vs. 94.4±2.3, P<0.05),学生和临床带教医生均对教学改革的成果表示肯定。结论 多媒体教学、模拟训练与动物实验相结合的教学探索,初步取得了良好的效果。

关键词: 外科基本操作技能, 教学改革, 多媒体技术, 模拟教学

Abstract: Objective:To optimize the teaching model of basic surgery skills. Methods: A clinical simulation teaching center was established, and four multimedia teaching coursewares were made. After that, the multimedia and simulation technology were combined with traditional medical animal experiments in the training of medical students’ basic surgical skills. Results: After the reformation of teaching methods, the scores that medical students got in the examination of basic surgical skills improved significantly (91.8±3.4 vs. 94.4±2.3, P<0.05), both medical students and clinical teaching doctors confirmed the efficacy of this reformation. Conclusion: The exploratory combination of multimedia teaching, simulation technology and animal experiments achieved good results.

Key words: basic surgical skill, educational reformation, multimedia technology, simulation medical education