基础医学与临床 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 152-155.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

OBR与NPY在小鼠下丘脑的表达

杨春 崔慧先 樊平   

  1. 首都医科大学 河北医科大学 河北医科大学
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-03 修回日期:2008-05-28 出版日期:2009-02-25 发布日期:2009-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 崔慧先

Expression of OBR and NPY in mouse hypothalamus

Chun YANG, Hui-xian CUI, Ping FAN   

  1. Capital Medical University Hebei Medical University Hebei Medical University
  • Received:2008-03-03 Revised:2008-05-28 Online:2009-02-25 Published:2009-02-25
  • Contact: Hui-xian CUI,

摘要: 目的 观察OBR(瘦素受体)和神经肽Y(NPY)在小鼠下丘脑的分布。方法 用免疫组化和免疫双标的方法观察在下丘脑OBR和NPY的表达以及两者的共存情况。结果 在下丘脑的ME、ARC和VMN,观察到OBR阳性细胞聚集成团,细胞边界不清楚。OBR阳性细胞表达于脉络丛、脑室管膜内皮细胞和脑血管内皮细胞;ARC处有NPY阳性神经元的表达,颜色呈鲜红色,着色部位为胞质,胞体呈圆形或椭圆形,可见多个突起;在ME处可见NPY阳性纤维的表达。免疫双染的结果显示:下丘脑ARC部位,OBR的显色物质是紫褐色或暗紫色颗粒,由于部分NPY阳性神经元的胞质和胞膜处有紫褐色或暗紫色颗粒存在,于是OBR和NPY共存的部位颜色呈现黑色。结论 OBR分布于下丘脑的ME、ARC和VMN以及脉络丛、脑室管膜内皮细胞和脑血管内皮细胞,同时NPY也分布于在ARC,并且两者在下丘脑ARC有共存。

关键词: obR, 神经肽Y

Abstract: Obective To observe the expression of OBR and NPY in mouse hypothalamus. Methods In mouse hypothalamus, the location and coexpression of OBR and NPY were observed with immunohistochemistry and double immunohistochemistry. Results OBR positive cells distributed as clump in hypothalamus ME, ARC and VMN, having obscure boundary. OBR positive cells were also present in choroid plexus, brain ependymal layer cell and vascular endothelial cell. In hypothalamus ARC, NPY positive neurons were present with bright red color in cell plasma. The NPY positive neurons were found as round or ellipse, having many neurites. NPY positive fibers were present in ME. In double immunohistochemitry result, the coexpression of OBR and NPY showed black color, because that OBR positive cells showed brown purple or dark purple granula near the NPY positive neurons. Conclusions OBR distributed in ME, ARC, VMN of mouse hypothalamus, choroid plexus, brain ependymal layer cells and vascular endothelial cells. Meanwhile NPY also distributed in ME, ARC, cerebral cortex and hippocampus and so on. Moreover the coexpression of OBR and NPY was present in mouse hypothalamus ARC.

Key words: obR, NPY

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