基础医学与临床 ›› 2006, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 657-657.

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

人类CD44结构与功能分析

付英杰 刘力   

  1. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所中国协和医科大学基础医学院 基础所
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-22 修回日期:2006-04-24 出版日期:2006-06-25 发布日期:2006-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 付英杰

The relation between structure and function of human CD44

  

  • Received:2006-03-22 Revised:2006-04-24 Online:2006-06-25 Published:2006-06-25

摘要: CD44是属于黏附因子家族的跨膜糖蛋白,它广泛表达于多种内皮细胞、间充质细胞、造血干细胞及中胚层来源的细胞和组织。其最初作用被描述为介导淋巴细胞归巢到外周淋巴组织;后来发现CD44蛋白在多种生理学和病理学进程中,比如造血、免疫反应(淋巴细胞活化和归巢)、发育、创伤愈合、炎症、肿瘤等,起到重要作用。本文旨在分析CD44结构与功能的关系,探讨其与癌症的相关性。

关键词: CD44, 肿瘤发生, 受体, 透明质酸

Abstract: CD44 is a family of trans-membrane glycoproteins that are widely expressed on many kinds of cells and tissues derived from epithelial, mesenchymal, hematopoietic and mesodermal origins. CD44 proteins as a guide of lymphocyte homing and then were found to play important roles in various physiological and pathological processes such as hematopoiesis, immune response (lymphocyte activation and homing), development, wound healing, inflammation and tumor migration. This review outlines the relation between structure and function of CD44 and analyses its functions of cancer progression.

Key words: CD44, tumorigenesis, receptor, hyaluronic acid