Basic & Clinical Medicine ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 238-242.

• Mini Reviews • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progress of vimentin in hepatocellular carcinoma

DONG Bao-long1,2, HAN Cai-wen1, SHI Ming1, ZHENG Wen-xue1, YANG Xiao-jun1,2*   

  1. 1. The Clinical Medical College, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000;
    2. The 2nd Department of General Surgery, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2019-09-19 Revised:2019-12-22 Online:2020-02-05 Published:2020-02-05
  • Contact: *yangxjmd@aliyun.com

Abstract: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a critical mechanism related to invasion, metastasis and drug resistance. Vimentin(VIM), as the biomarker of EMT, functions in regulating EMT and forms epithelial-like cancer stem cells and itself methylation, and exosomes excrete VIM directly or indirectly, which leads to invasiveness and proliferation, chemotherapy resistance and postoperative recurrence of HCC. Importantly, combine detection of circulating VIM and AFP level in patients' serum samples, significantly improved the sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of HCC, and predict poor prognosis.

Key words: vimentin, cancer stem cells, VIM methylation, exosomes

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