基础医学与临床 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (11): 1553-1557.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

鼻敏感颗粒对变应性鼻炎大鼠模型细胞因子的影响

陈琴,黄益灯   

  1. 温州医科大学
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-09 修回日期:2018-06-05 出版日期:2018-11-05 发布日期:2018-11-22
  • 通讯作者: 陈琴 E-mail:cq16594@163.com

Effect of Bi-Min-Gan granule on cytokines in rats with allergic rhinitis

  • Received:2018-03-09 Revised:2018-06-05 Online:2018-11-05 Published:2018-11-22

摘要: 目的 探讨鼻敏感颗粒对变应性鼻炎大鼠模型细胞因子的影响。方法 将大鼠随机分为对照组、模型组(采用卵清蛋白为致敏原构建变异性鼻炎大鼠模型)、氯雷他定组〔(10g/(kg?d),灌胃治疗〕和鼻敏感康颗粒组〔(10g/(kg?d),灌胃治疗〕,每组各10只。ELISA检测细胞因子IL-1β、IL-17、IL-18和TGF-β1水平。采用Western blot和q-PCR法检测各组T-bet和GATA-3蛋白和基因表达量。结果 与对照组比较,模型组IL-1β、IL-17和IL-18水平升高,TGF-β1水平降低(P<0.05);与模型组比较,鼻敏感颗粒组和氯雷他定组IL-1β、IL-17和IL-18水平降低,TGF-β1水平升高(P<0.05);与对照组比较,模型组GATA-3蛋白和基因表达水平升高,T-bet蛋白和基因表达水平降低(P<0.05);与模型组比较,鼻敏感颗粒组和氯雷他定组GATA-3蛋白和基因表达水平降低,T-bet表达蛋白和基因水平升高(P<0.05)。结论 鼻敏感颗粒能够缓解变应性鼻炎大鼠鼻部炎症反应,其可能的作用机制是下调GATA-3的表达,上调T-bet的表达,进而调控Th1/Th2细胞平衡。

关键词: 关键词 鼻敏感颗粒, 变应性鼻炎大鼠, 细胞因子, GATA-3, T-bet

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of Bi-Min-Gan granule on cytokines in rat model of allergic rhinitis . Methods Rats were randomly divided into control group, model group (using ovalbumin as a allergen to construct a rat model of variant rhinitis), loratadine group (10 g/(kg?d), gavage treatment) and nasal sensitivity. Kang granule group (10g/(kg?d), gavage treatment), 10 in each group.The levels of IL-1β, IL-17, IL-18 and TGF-β1 were measured by ELISA before and after treatment. The expressions of T-bet and GATA-3 protein and gene expression after treatment in each group were detected by Western blot and q-PCR. Results Compared with the control group, the levels of IL-1β, IL-17 and IL-18 in the model group were increased and the level of TGF-β1 was decreased (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, IL-1β, IL-17 and IL-18 decreased and TGF-β1 level increased in loratadine group and Bi-Min-Gan Granule group (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, GATA-3 protein and gene expression increased and T-bet protein and gene expression decreased (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, GATA-3 protein and gene expression decreased, the expression of T-bet protein and gene level increased in loratadine group and Bi-Min-Gan Granule group (P<0.05). Conclusions Bi-Min-Gan Granule can relieve nasal inflammation in allergic rhinitis rats. Its possible mechanism is to downregulate the expression of GATA-3, up-regulate the expression of T-bet, and then regulate the balance of Th1 / Th2 cells.

Key words: Key words: Bi-Min-Gan Granule, allergic rhinitis rats, cytokines, GATA-3, T-bet