Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery ›› 2024, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 391-397. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2024.05.014

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Progress on the regulation of malignant biological behavior of glioma by HMGB1 gene

Jun-cheng WANG1, Yue-yang ZHAO2, Qiang YANG3, Tao KUAI4, Ya-wen PAN3,5,*()   

  1. 1. The Second College for Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, China
    2. Department of Oncology, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750001, Ningxia, China
    3. Department of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, China
    4. Department of Neurosurgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750001, Ningxia, China
    5. Institute of Neurology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, China
  • Received:2024-02-15 Online:2024-05-25 Published:2024-06-06
  • Contact: Ya-wen PAN
  • Supported by:
    Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Natural Science Foundation(2021AAC03313); The Sixth Batch of Young Scientists and Technological Talents Promotion Project in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in 2021; Scientific Research Foundation of Ningxia Medical University(XM2020087); Pre-experiment Project of National Natural Science Foundation of People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region(2021GZRYSY017)

HMGB1基因调控胶质瘤恶性生物学行为研究进展

王军成1, 赵岳阳2, 杨强3, 蒯涛4, 潘亚文3,5,*()   

  1. 1. 730030 兰州大学第二临床医学院[王军成(现在宁夏回族自治区人民医院神经外科,邮政编码:750001)]
    2. 750001 银川,宁夏回族自治区人民医院肿瘤科
    3. 730030 兰州大学第二医院神经外科
    4. 750001 银川,宁夏回族自治区人民医院神经外科
    5. 730030 兰州大学神经病学研究所
  • 通讯作者: 潘亚文
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏回族自治区自然科学基金项目(2021AAC03313); 2021年第六批宁夏回族自治区青年科技人才托举工程; 宁夏医科大学科学研究基金资助项目(XM2020087); 宁夏回族自治区人民医院国家自然科学基金预实验项目(2021GZRYSY017)

Abstract:

Glioma is often recurred after standard treatment due to its complex biological characteristics and the presence of glioma stem cells (GSCs). High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) can regulate the malignant progression of glioma through a variety of ways as an oncogene. This article reviews the relationship between HMGB1 gene and the prognosis of glioma patients, tumor pathological grading, GSCs, and the ways including non coding RNA pathway, autophagy pathway, tumor microenvironment, etc., in which HMGB1 gene regulates glioma, so as to provide the reference for the treatment of glioma.

Key words: Glioma, HMGB1 protein, RNA, untranslated, Autophagy, Tumor microenvironment, Review

摘要:

胶质瘤因其复杂的生物学特性以及胶质瘤干细胞的干细胞特性,标准治疗后易复发。高迁移率族蛋白1(HMGB1)作为癌基因通过多种不同方式参与调控胶质瘤恶性进展。本文对HMGB1基因与胶质瘤预后、肿瘤病理分级、干细胞相关性以及HMGB1基因调控胶质瘤方式如非编码RNA途径、细胞自噬途径、肿瘤微环境等进行综述,为胶质瘤的治疗提供参考。

关键词: 神经胶质瘤, HMGB1蛋白质, RNA,未翻译, 自噬, 肿瘤微环境, 综述

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