Bioequivalence Study of Iloperidone Tablets Under Fasting and Fed Conditions in Chinese Healthy Subjects
WANG Yue-qin1, LI Ze-yun1, LIU Shuai-bing1, MENG Zhi-bin2, HE Xiao-lin2, PENG Yue-ying2, ZHANG Xiao-jian1, TIAN Xin1*
1. Department of Pharmacy,The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; 2. CSPC Zhongqi Pharmaceutical Technology (Shijiazhuang) Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050000, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the pharmacokinetics and bioequivalence of iloperidone tablets in Chinese healthy subjects under fasting and fed conditions. METHODS An open, randomized, single-dose, double-period, two-sequence and self-crossover design was adopted. Thirty-six Chinese healthy subjects were randomly divided into two groups under fasting and fed conditions. Blood samples were collected at different time points from the subjects after taking a single dose of 1 mg iloperidone test tablets (T) or reference tablets (R) orally. The concentrations of iloperidone and its metabolite P88 in plasma samples were determined by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The main pharmacokinetic parameters of the two preparations were calculated by PhoenixTM WinNonlin 7.0 software, and the bioequivalence of the two preparations was evaluated. RESULTS Under fasting conditions, the 90% confidence intervals of ρmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ of plasma iloperidone were 89.88%-106.6%, 99.81%-109.40% and 100.06%-110.20%, respectively; the 90% confidence intervals of ρmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ of its metabolite P88 were 90.05%-102.45%, 100.79%-108.17% and 101.58%-110.97%. Under fed conditions, the 90% confidence intervals of ρmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ of plasma iloperidone were 102.06%-118.14%, 103.94%-111.83% and 104.02%-113.02%, respectively; the 90% confidence intervals of ρmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ of its metabolite P88 were100.73%-111.20%, 104.88%-112.29% and 103.29%-111.33%. The 90% confidence intervals of the T:R ratios of ρmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ were all within the equivalent interval of 80.00%-125.00% under fasting and fed conditions. CONCLUSION The test preparation and reference preparation of iloperidone tablets were bioequivalent in Chinese healthy subjects under fasting and fed conditions.
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WANG Yue-qin, LI Ze-yun, LIU Shuai-bing, MENG Zhi-bin, HE Xiao-lin, PENG Yue-ying, ZHANG Xiao-jian, TIAN Xin. Bioequivalence Study of Iloperidone Tablets Under Fasting and Fed Conditions in Chinese Healthy Subjects. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2022, 57(5): 379-384.
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