HPLC-ELSD Detection of Macromolecular Substances in Compound Kushen Injection
HAI Li-na1,2, BI Xiao-feng1, DUAN Xiu-mei1, ZHANG Ya-meng1, QIN Wen-jie1*, YANG Xiu-wei3*
1. Beijing Zhendong Guangming Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Beijing 100085, China; 2. Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs,Department of Natural Medicines,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To establish a high-performance liquid gel chromatography (HPLC-ELSD) method for the detection of macromolecular substances in Compound Kushen injection. METHODS TSKgel G2000SWXL (7.8 mm×300 mm, 5 μm) chromatographic column was used. A 20 mmol·L-1 ammonium acetate aqueous solution was used as the mobile phase. The column temperature was maintained at 25 ℃, the flow rate was 0.8 mL·min-1, and the parameters of the evaporative light detector (drift tube temperature 55 ℃, atomization temperature 55 ℃, nitrogen flow rate, 1.8 L·min-1), a method for detecting macromolecular substances was established, and eleven batches of Compound Kushen injection were tested for macromolecular substances. RESULTS No macromolecular substances was detected in the eleven batches of Compound Kushen injection, indicating that after the step-by-step removal of impurities, macromolecular substances have been removed from the finished Compound Kushen injection products. CONCLUSION This method is simple and fast, which can be used for the detection of macromolecular substances in Compound Kushen injection, it provides a basis for improving the quality standards of Compound Kushen injection.
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