基于叶绿体psbA-trnH基因间隔区序列鉴别维吾尔药刺山柑

程波, 杨伟俊, 刘欢欢, 何江

中国药学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (12) : 965-970.

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中国药学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (12) : 965-970. DOI: 10.11669/cpj.2019.12.007
论著

基于叶绿体psbA-trnH基因间隔区序列鉴别维吾尔药刺山柑

  • 程波1, 杨伟俊1, 刘欢欢1,2, 何江1*
作者信息 +

Identification of Uygur Herb Capparis spinose Based on Sequences of the Plastid psbA-trnH Intergenic Regions

  • CHENG Bo1, YANG Wei-jun1, LIU Huan-huan1,2, HE Jiang1*
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文章历史 +

摘要

目的 通过比较分析刺山柑(Capparis spinosa L.)与山柑科或山柑属药用植物的叶绿体psbA-trnH基因间隔区序列,为刺山柑的分子生物学鉴别研究提供参考依据。方法 提取植物样品基因组总DNA,扩增叶绿体psbA-trnH基因间隔区序列,运用MEGA7为工具对序列进行多重序列比对,以Kimura 2 parameter(K2P)为模型估算种内种间遗传距离,并以非加权组平均法(UPGMA)构建系统发生树。结果 与刺山柑相比,其种间遗传距离在0.045~0.474,平均种间遗传距离为0.238。最小种间遗传距离大于最大种内遗传距离。UPGMA聚类结果显示,各个种内平行样本相聚,刺山柑与8种同科或同属植物被有效区分。结论 叶绿体psbA-trnH基因间隔区序列对于刺山柑的鉴别研究具有应用价值。

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To provide a reference for molecular biology identification of C. spinosa by comparing and analyzing the sequence of psbA-trnH gene intergenic regions between Capparis spinosa L. and others 8 medicinal plants. METHODS Total DNA were extracted, psbA-trnH intergenic regions sequences were isolated using PCR amplification, and sequence analysis, evaluation of intraspecific and interspecific genetic distance used the Kimura 2 parameter(K2P)model as well as construction of phylogenetic tree based on UPGMA were conducted by the MEGA7. RESULTS Compared with C. spinosa, the interspecific genetic distance is 0.045-0.474. The average is 0.238. The interspecific minimum was larger than the intraspecific maximum. The results of UPGMA tree indicated every species was sorted out and C. spinosa was distinguished from the others effectively. CONCLUSION The sequences of chloroplast psbA-trnH gene intergenic regions is valuable for the identification and study of C. spinosa.

关键词

刺山柑 / 叶绿体DNA / psbA-trnH / 分子鉴定

Key words

Capparis spinosa L. / chloroplast DNA / psbA-trnH / molecular identification

引用本文

导出引用
程波, 杨伟俊, 刘欢欢, 何江. 基于叶绿体psbA-trnH基因间隔区序列鉴别维吾尔药刺山柑[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2019, 54(12): 965-970 https://doi.org/10.11669/cpj.2019.12.007
CHENG Bo, YANG Wei-jun, LIU Huan-huan, HE Jiang. Identification of Uygur Herb Capparis spinose Based on Sequences of the Plastid psbA-trnH Intergenic Regions[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2019, 54(12): 965-970 https://doi.org/10.11669/cpj.2019.12.007
中图分类号: R282.5   

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