YU fan1,2, XU Li-jia1,2, WAN Wen-ting1,2, WEI Jian-he1,2*, XIAO Pei-gen1,2
1. Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China;
2.Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100193, China
Shilajit, as a natural exsiting organic matter, mainly distributed in mountains area along the silk road. Shilajit mainly contains humus, as a kind of adaptogen, with pharmacological effects of anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, immune regulation and so on. It mainly treats urogenital diseases, digestive dysfunction and neurological diseases. The research of shilajit is still in the initial stage, and its source, composition, effective material basis and quality control of shilajit are worth further study. It is believed that after the systematic arrangement and further research, shilajit will become one of important traditional medicine.
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