去心与不去心远志药材的化学成分和药效学比较研究

刘艳芳,彭东艳,杨晓娟,史天星,姜勇,屠鹏飞

中国药学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (24) : 1975-1978.

中国药学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (24) : 1975-1978.
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去心与不去心远志药材的化学成分和药效学比较研究

  • 刘艳芳,彭东艳,杨晓娟,史天星,姜勇,屠鹏飞
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Comparison of the Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities between the Cortexes and the Roots of Polygala tenuifolia

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摘要

目的 对远志去心(根皮)与不去心(根)的药材进行比较,为远志科学炮制加工方法的制定提供参考。方法 通过化学成分分析和药效学研究相结合方法,对远志根皮、根和木心进行全面、系统比较,即采用多指标定量结合指纹图谱分析方法对远志根皮、根及木心的化学成分进行定性、定量分析;采用镇静安神、止咳祛痰等远志传统的药效学指标进行根皮与根的药效学评价。结果 根、根皮和木心所含化学成分类似,但各有效成分的含量以根皮>根>木心。药效学研究结果表明,远志根皮和根的药效没有明显差异,但远志根在止咳、祛痰方面表现了更好的作用趋势。结论 为避免资源的浪费及去心过程带来的人力、物力损耗,建议远志没有必要去心。

关键词

远志 / 根皮 / / 去心 / 远志NFDE8酮Ⅲ / 3 / 6′-二芥子酰基蔗糖 / 细叶远志皂苷 / 药效学比较

Key words

Polygala tenuifolia / cortex / root / heartwood-discarding / polygalaxanthone Ⅲ / 3 / 6′-disinapoyl sucrose / tenuifolin / pharmacological effect comparison

引用本文

导出引用
刘艳芳,彭东艳,杨晓娟,史天星,姜勇,屠鹏飞. 去心与不去心远志药材的化学成分和药效学比较研究[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2012, 47(24): 1975-1978
Comparison of the Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities between the Cortexes and the Roots of Polygala tenuifolia[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2012, 47(24): 1975-1978
中图分类号: R284   

参考文献

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基金

重大新药创制专项(2009ZX09311-004,2012ZX09301002-002-002);国家自然科学基金资助项目(30873429);教育部新世纪优秀人才计划(985-2-102-113)

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