摘要
目的 考察临床常用的10种药物在8种一次性滤膜上的吸附作用,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法 将一定量艾司洛尔、胺碘酮、桂哌其特、维拉帕米、克林霉素、万古霉素、头孢替安、头孢哌酮、舒巴坦钠、美罗培南等10种药物溶于250 mL 5%GS中,应用HPLC-MS/MS分别测定这些药物通过聚醚砜膜、混合纤维素酯膜、增强型混合纤维素酯膜、尼龙膜、聚偏氟乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、尼龙编织膜、重离子膜等8种滤膜前后的药物浓度。结果 8种滤膜对10种药物均有不同程度的吸附作用:混合纤维素酯(CN-CA)膜、增强型混合纤维素酯(CN-CA-E)膜对药物的吸附作用明显高于其他6种滤膜(P<0.05)。聚醚砜(PES)膜,尼龙编织(NL-B)膜,重离子(ION)膜对10种药物的平均吸附率低于1%。聚丙烯(PP)膜、尼龙(NL)膜对10中药物平均吸附率低于1.5%。结论 PES膜、尼龙编织(NL-B)膜、ION膜对10种药物的吸附作用较小,可能对临床用药影响较小,适宜作为药用滤材。
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the absorbability of 8 kinds of disposable filter membranes for infusion apparatus to 10 injectable drugs, thus to provide information for clinical medication. METHODS Each drug was separately dissolved in 250 mL 5% dextrose solution. Samples of drug solutions were collected before and after being filtered by the membranes. These samples were analyzed by HPLC-MS/MS methods. RESULTS The 8 kinds of membranes had different adsorbabilities to the 10 injectable drugs. CN-CA membrane (CN-CA) and CN-CA Enhance membrane (CN-CA-E) adsorbed more drugs than other membranes(P<0.05). The average adsorption of PES membrane, NL-B membrane and ION membrane to the 10 drugs were lower than 1%. PP membrane and NL membrane to the 10 drugs were lower than 1.5%. CONCLUSION PES membrane, ION membrane and NL-B membrane have lower adsorbabilityies than other membranes, thus may have little influence on medical treatment. They may be suitable for clinical application.
关键词
一次性滤膜 /
吸附性 /
高效液相色谱串联质谱 /
静脉注射代谢物 /
艾司洛尔 /
维拉帕米 /
聚醚砜膜
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Key words
one-off membranes /
sorption /
HPLC-MS/MS /
injectable drugs /
esmolol /
verapamil
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白玉国;张爱琴;李元春;魏娟娟.
艾司洛尔等10种静脉注射用药物在8种一次性输液器滤膜上的吸附性研究[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2012, 47(8): 634-638
I Yu-guo;ZHNG i-qin;LI Yun-chun;WEI Jun-jun.
Study on Adsorption of Ten Injectable Drugs by Eight Kinds of Disposable Filter Membranes for Infusion Apparatus[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2012, 47(8): 634-638
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脚注
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