缬草挥发油化学成分的研究

吴筑平;刘密新;姚焕新;杨成对

中国药学杂志 ›› 1999, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11) : 733-734.

中国药学杂志
中国药学杂志 ›› 1999, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11) : 733-734.
中药及天然药物

缬草挥发油化学成分的研究

  • 吴筑平;刘密新;姚焕新;杨成对
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Study on essential oil components in Valeriana officinalis

  • Wu Zhuping
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摘要

目的:对缬草挥发油成分进行了研究?方法:主要采用色谱-质谱法定性,为提高分析结果的可靠性,还采用色谱保留指数法进行辅助定性,并对部分样品使用了标样核对?结果:共分离出41个组分,鉴定了36个,占峰面积的94.7%?其中主要的成分为乙酸龙脑酯(bornyl acetate),莰烯(camphene),3-崖柏烯(3-thujene),β-蒎烯(β-pinene)和桧醇(sabinol)?结论:两种分析方法联合定性,使结果更可靠?

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:In this study,the essential oil components of Valeriana officinalis were analyzed.METHODS:Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and supplementally identified gas chromatograph retention index were used.RESULTS:A total of 41 components were separated. 36 of them were identified, which accounted for 94.7% of the total peak area.The main constituents are bornyl acetate,camphene,3-thujene,β-pinene and sabinol.CONCLUSION:The reliability of the analysis results has been increased by using two analysis methods.

关键词

缬草 / 挥发油 / 色谱保留指数 / 气相色谱/质谱法

Key words

Valeriana officinalis / essential oil / gas chromatograph retention index / gas chromatography/mass spectrometry

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吴筑平;刘密新;姚焕新;杨成对. 缬草挥发油化学成分的研究[J]. 中国药学杂志, 1999, 34(11): 733-734
Wu Zhuping . Study on essential oil components in Valeriana officinalis[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 1999, 34(11): 733-734

参考文献

1 辞海编辑委员会．辞海．中卷．上海：上海辞书出版社，1989：3112． 2 肖培根，刘昌孝．国外药用植物的研究、生产和需求概况．中草药，1983，14(6)：40． 3 Jennings，Walter Shibamoto，Takayuki．Qualitative Analysis of Flover and Fragrame Volatiles by Glass Capillary Gas Chromatography．New York．Academe Press Inc．1980．

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