提高泽泻产量和质量的技术

谢正理

中国药学杂志 ›› 1995, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (S1) : 6-8.

中国药学杂志 ›› 1995, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (S1) : 6-8.
中药及天然药物

提高泽泻产量和质量的技术

  • 谢正理
作者信息 +

Raising the yield and quality of oriental water-plantain rhizome

  • Xie Zhenli
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

对从福建建欧县引种的泽泻[Alisma orientalis(Sam) Juiep.]进行了探索性研究,将其由秋 种改为冬种,使得冬闲土地充分利用,采取1年两季水稻的间隔轮作,以减少病虫害,防止早抽苔,解决 “双花”难题,从而提高了泽泻质量和产量,亩产由100 kg提高到300 kg.同时在栽培技术上精选土地、 种子,适时播种、育苗、加强田间管理、施肥、防虫等。

Abstract

Oriental water-plantain rhizome has a liking for sunlight temperature of 16~20'C and humid soil. It matures in 160 days. Our city has a oceanic climate with a mean temperature of 21℃,the coldest being 15—C ,and rich sunlight. We transformed the summer,autumn seeds in winter because there were a lot of unoccupied field in winter. We had a higher per mu yield from 100 to 300 kg.At the beginning of winter,varieties of oriental water-pharntain rhizome were planted in good soil which was given 1500 kg night-soil,100 kg compound fertilizer 2~3 days after the rice had been harvested. The seedlings in 38~45 days were provided a shed in nursery garden given by water to make the temperture drop.The seedilings were transplanted to the field shallowly 6000 pears per mu. After 15~20 days,straw needed to cut,followed by water shallowly.Three times of urea were given to them every 20 days after transplanting:7.5 kg,15kg and 25 kg. And diseases and pests were avoided.Collected in 115 days, they were simmered for 2 days,turning over every 24 hours.After 3 days they were simmered again and sheded.So the medicine oriental water-plantain rhizome was prepared.

关键词

泽泻 / 生长特性 / 栽培技术

Key words

oriental water-plantain rhizome / growing characteristics

引用本文

导出引用
谢正理. 提高泽泻产量和质量的技术[J]. 中国药学杂志, 1995, 30(S1): 6-8
Xie Zhenli. Raising the yield and quality of oriental water-plantain rhizome[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 1995, 30(S1): 6-8

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/