基础医学与临床 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 1158-1162.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

长期能量限制增加去乙酰化酶SIRT1表达和降低小鼠血管的衰老

周爽 陈厚早 万言珍 张然 张庆军 刘德培   

  1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 基础医学研究所医学分子生物学国家重点实验室 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 基础医学研究所医学分子生物学国家重点实验室 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 基础医学研究所
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-23 修回日期:2010-09-02 出版日期:2010-11-05 发布日期:2010-11-05
  • 通讯作者: 刘德培

Long-Term Calorie Restriction increases SIRT1 expression and Inhibits Vascular Senescence in Mice

Shuang ZHOU, Hou-zao CHEN, Yan-zhen WAN, Ran ZHANG, Qing-jun ZHANG, De-pei LIU   

  1. Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, CAMS & PUMC
  • Received:2010-08-23 Revised:2010-09-02 Online:2010-11-05 Published:2010-11-05
  • Contact: De-pei LIU

摘要: 目的 初步研究能量限制对血管细胞衰老的影响及作用机制。方法 取2月龄和18月龄的C57BL/6小鼠,用western blot检测血管细胞衰老分子相关分子的变化;建立能量限制12月的小鼠模型,用western blot检测相关分子的蛋白水平。结果 与2月龄小鼠相比,18月龄的小鼠动脉中SIRT1表达水平显著降低。能量限制显著增加小鼠动脉中SIRT1表达水平,降低细胞衰老标志分子P53和P21表达水平,增加抗氧化酶MnSOD的表达水平。结论 能量限制可以抑制血管细胞衰老,其机制可能与增加SIRT1表达,降低氧化应激有关。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of calorie restriction on vascular senescence and underlying mechanisms. Methods Comparing ageing-related gene expression in aortas of 2 or 18-month-old C57BL/6 mice by western blotting. Constructing calorie restriction mouse model and analyzing gene expression by western blotting using ageing-related antibodies. Results Ageing decreased the expression of SIRT1, a type III histone deacetylase, in aortas of mice. Whereas long-term calorie restriction increased SIRT1.The ageing-related biomakers P53 and P21 expression were decreased, but MnSOD expression was upregulated in aortas of C57BL/6 mice by long-term calorie restriction. Conclusion Long-term calorie restriction inhibits vascular senescence. SIRT1 is involved in vascular senescence inhibition, leading to decreased oxidative stress.