基础医学与临床 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 837-841.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

代谢健康型肥胖与非酒精性脂肪性肝病患病率的相关性

许可, 胡珦, 虞伟慧, 杨丽娟, 顾雪疆*   

  1. 温州医科大学附属第一医院 内分泌科, 浙江 温州 325015
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-23 修回日期:2021-04-16 出版日期:2021-06-05 发布日期:2021-05-31
  • 通讯作者: * guxuejiang@wmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省教育厅一般项目(Y201942253);浙江省自然科学基金(LY20H070003);浙江省重点研发计划(2021C03069)

Relationship between metabolically healthy obesity and the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

XU Ke, HU Xiang, YU Wei-hui, YANG Li-juan, GU Xue-jiang*   

  1. Department of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325015, China
  • Received:2021-03-23 Revised:2021-04-16 Online:2021-06-05 Published:2021-05-31
  • Contact: * guxuejiang@wmu.edu.cn

摘要: 目的 调查代谢正常肥胖在非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)中的作用。方法 2011至2012年对温州市4个社区的4 757名参与者进行了横断面调查。通过问卷调查、体格检查、实验室检查等进行数据收集,多元logistic回归分析用于综合分析NAFLD的危险因素。结果 代谢健康型肥胖1 068人(22.4%),NAFLD的患病率为43.5%,在肥胖的各个表型中,占比从高到低分别为代谢异常肥胖(MUO)、代谢异常非肥胖(MUNO)、代谢健康肥胖(MHO)和代谢健康非肥胖(MHNO)。通过腰围和BMI定义肥胖,MHO人群患NAFLD的风险较MHNO分别高3.38倍(95% CI:2.13~5.37)和4.69倍(95% CI:3.01~7.16)。结论 MHO与中国人群NAFLD患病风险增高相关,肥胖人群无论代谢健康与否都应积极筛查NAFLD。

关键词: 代谢健康型肥胖, 非酒精性脂肪性肝病, 腰围, BMI

Abstract: Objective To investigate the role of metabolically normal obesity in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD). Methods From 2011 to 2012, a cross-section survey with 4 757 participants enrolled from four communities in Wenzhou was conducted. Data collection was conducted through questionnaire survey, physical examination, laboratory examination, and multiple logistic regression analysis was used to comprehensively identify the risk factors of NAFLD. Results 1 068 individuals(22.4%) were diagnosed as metabolically healthy obesity. The prevalence of NAFLD was 43.5%. Among the various obesity phenotypes, the proportions ranked from high to low were metabolically unhealthy obese(MUO), metabolically unhealthy nonobese(MUNO), metabolically healthy obese(MHO) and metabolically healthy nonobese(MHNO). Obesity was defined by waist circumference and BMI, the risk of NAFLD in MHO population was 3.38 times(95% CI:2.13-5.37) and 4.69 times(95% CI:3.01-7.16) higher than that of MHNO, respectively. Conclusions MHO is associated with an increased risk of NAFLD in the Chinese population. It is necessary to screen for NAFLD in obese subjects regardless state of metabolic health.

Key words: metabolically healthy obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, waist circumference, BMI

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