基础医学与临床 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 1176-1178.

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    

CBL 和PBL 教学方法在血液学专业见习中的运用效果分析

郭轶先,苏力   

  1. 首都医科大学宣武医院
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-21 修回日期:2016-03-30 出版日期:2016-08-05 发布日期:2016-07-13
  • 通讯作者: 郭轶先 E-mail:bjxwgyx@163.com

Evaluation of CBL and PBL teaching methods in novitiate stage in hematology for medical undergraduate

  • Received:2016-01-21 Revised:2016-03-30 Online:2016-08-05 Published:2016-07-13

摘要: 目的 研究CBL和PBL结合的教学方法在医学本科血液学专业见习中的应用效果。方法 用自身对照方法,将五年制本科见习学生随机分为两组,分别先后应用CBL和PBL教学和传统教学,见习结束时进行分别进行笔试及问卷,比较2次教学成绩的差别以及学生对CBL和PBL结合教学的看法。结果 与传统模式相比,CBL和PBL模式教学法在多方面提高了教学效果。结论 CBL和PBL结合的见习方法有助于提高自身医学理论水平、临床分析能力和团队合作能力。见习教师除了具备专业知识外,还需要一定的提问技巧。

关键词: CBL, PBL, 医学本科, 血液科, 见习

Abstract: Objective To study the application effect of CBL and PBL teaching methods in novitiate stage in Hematology for Medical Undergraduate. Method We used self-control method in this study. Students were randomly divided into two groups, has applied CBL and PBL teaching and traditional teaching. We compared the difference between the results of the second test at the end of probation and combine the views of CBL and PBL. Results compared with the traditional model, CBL and PBL mode in many ways to improve the effectiveness of teaching. Conclusions Most students think trainee method CBL and PBL bound to help improve their level of medical theory, clinical analytical skills and teamwork.

Key words: CBL, PBL, undergraduate, Hematology, medical trainee