基础医学与临床 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 439-443.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

通过CRISPR/Cas9系统敲除人源PDE10A基因

梁振伟1,饶书权1,沈岩2,许琪3   

  1. 1. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所
    2. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所 北京协和医学院 基础学院 医学分子生物学国家重点实验室
    3. 北京协和医学院基础学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-19 修回日期:2014-01-06 出版日期:2014-04-05 发布日期:2014-03-31
  • 通讯作者: 许琪 E-mail:xuqi@pumc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金;新世纪优秀人才支持计划;协和青年科研基金

Knocking out human PDE10A gene by the CRISPR/Cas9 system

  • Received:2013-12-19 Revised:2014-01-06 Online:2014-04-05 Published:2014-03-31

摘要: 目的 建立敲除基因组中PDE10A基因的CRISPR/Cas9系统。方法 设计3个长20bp的sgRNA,分别靶向PDE10A的exon 6、exon 7和exon 11。化学合成sgRNA寡核苷酸序列,并克隆进PX330质粒中。将克隆正确的质粒PX330-sgRNA转染至HEK293T细胞中,提取基因组DNA并对敲除位点附近的DNA片段进行PCR扩增,再通过SURVEYOR分析和一代测序对敲除效率进行检测。最后采用有限稀释法挑选稳定敲除PDE10A的HEK 293T细胞株。结果 目的sgRNA 寡核苷酸双链成功插入PX330质粒中且序列正确;靶向Exon 7的sgRNA可成功敲除PDE10A,且敲除效率高达31.4%;稳定敲除PDE10A的细胞株筛选成功,可导致2 bp 缺失。结论PDE10A基因CRISPR/Cas9敲除系统构建成功。

关键词: PDE10A, CRISPR/Cas9 , 稳定细胞株

Abstract: Objective To construct the CRISPR/Cas9 system of knocking out the PDE10A gene. Methods Three 20 bp sgRNAs targeting exon 6, exon 7 and exon 11 of PDE10A were designed, chemically synthesized, and then inserted into linearized plasmid, PX330. Next, the correct PX330-sgRNA plasmids were transfected into HEK293T cells after verification by Sanger sequencing. The targeting efficiency was detected by SURVEYOR assay and the nicked site was further detected by Sanger sequencing. Finally, the stable PDE10A knockout 293T cell lines were selected by the limiting dilution method. Results The target nucleotide sequences were successfully inserted into the expected sites of vector and sequences were correct. The targeted exon 7 sgRNA can successfully knock PDE10A, and the targeting efficiency was up to 31.4 %. Stable knockout PDE10A cell line was selected successfully which harbored 2 bp deletion. Conclusion The CRISPR/Cas9 system of knocking out the PDE10A gene was successfully constructed.

Key words: PDE10A, CRISPR/Cas9 system , Stable cell lines

中图分类号: