基础医学与临床 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 391-395.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

促红细胞生成素抑制大鼠体外循环术致急性肾损伤时NF-κB P65和ICAM-1表达

黄海嵘1,王高明1,刘小龙2,申翼2,王常田2,李德闽2,景华1   

  1. 1. 南京军区南京总医院
    2. 南京军区南京总医院心胸外科
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-14 修回日期:2012-06-05 出版日期:2013-04-05 发布日期:2013-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 景华 E-mail:jing_hua_01@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    VEGF 介导骨髓来源的内皮祖细胞修复急性肺损伤微血管组织及机制研究

Erythropoietin inhibition of expression of NF-κB P65 and ICAM-1 in renal tissue of rats undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass

  • Received:2012-02-14 Revised:2012-06-05 Online:2013-04-05 Published:2013-03-15

摘要: 目的 研究大鼠体外循环(CPB)术致急性肾损伤时肾脏核转录因子-κB( NF-κB )P65和内皮细胞表面黏附分子-1(ICAM-1)表达水平变化及促红细胞生成素(EPO)对其的抑制作用。方法 30只雄性SD大鼠随机分为3组(每组n=10):Sham组、CPB组和EPO组, Sham组建立CPB模型,不行体外转流,其余2组行体外转流,EPO组于转流前在预充液中加入3 000U/kg的EPO。分别于肝素化后转流前 (T0)和转流结束后(T1)、术后0.5 (T2)、1 (T3)、2 ( T4)和24 h (T5)检测血清肌酐水平, 术后24h取肾脏组织,HE染色观察组织形态,并分别采用免疫组化和western-blot法检测肾组织中NF-κB P65和ICAM-1表达。结果 术后CPB组各时间点与sham组比较血清肌酐水平均明显升高(P<0.05),与CPB组相比,EPO组的肌酐水平明显下降(P<0.05);CPB组肾组织中NF-κB p65及ICAM-1表达水平均明显高于sham组(P<0.05),EPO组NF-κB p65及ICAM-1表达水平均低于CPB组(P<0.05);病理学检查显示EPO组的肾小管上皮细胞肿胀、胞质内空泡形成、间质出血明显减轻。结论EPO可抑制大鼠体外循环后肾脏NF-κB P65及ICAM-1表达,从而减轻大鼠体外循环引起的肾脏损伤。

关键词: 关键词:促红细胞生成素, 体外循环, NF-κB P65, ICAM-1, 大鼠

Abstract: Objective Acute renal dysfunction is a frequent complication after cardiacsurgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). This experiment was designed to investigate the expressions of NF-κB P65 and ICAM-1 in renal tissue of rats undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass, and the protective mechanisms of erythropoietin(EPO). Methods 30 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups: sham, CPB, EPO (3000U/kg EPO). Blood samples were collected at the beginning(T0) and the end of CPB(T1), and 0.5(T2), 1 h(T3), 2 h(T4) and 24 h(T5) after CPB for assays of serum creatinine. Renal samples were obtained 24 h after the operation for the determination of NF-κB P65, ICAM-1,and for histologic examination. Results Compared with those of the CPB group, the levels of serum creatinine were lower in EPO group (P<0.05 ).EPO had effective inhibitory effects on the expression of NF-κB P65 and ICAM-1 in renal tissues 24 h post-CPB (P<0.05 ), Histopathologic ?ndings of the CPB group con?rmed that there was renal impairment by cast formation and tubular necrosis in the tubular epithelium.These changes were markedly reversed in EPO group. Conclusion The expression of NF- B and ICAM-1 increased obviously in renal tissue of rats undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass, EPO can attenuate renal injury by inhibiting the activation and expression of NF-κB P65 and reduce the expression of ICAM-1.

Key words: Key words Erythropoietin, Cardiopulmonary bypass, NF-κB P65, ICAM-1, Rat