基础医学与临床 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 889-893.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

阿米卡星致毒豚鼠耳蜗中p-JNK表达增强

刘双月1,王爱梅1,许涛2,3   

  1. 1. 辽宁医学院生理教研室
    2.
    3. 辽宁医学院
  • 收稿日期:2010-11-17 修回日期:2011-03-21 出版日期:2011-08-05 发布日期:2011-07-13
  • 通讯作者: 王爱梅 E-mail:aimeiwang@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省教育厅科学研究计划资助项目

Enhanced expression of phosphorylated JNK of cochlea ototoxicity by amikacin -induced in guinea pig

Shuang-yue LIU1,Ai-mei WANG1,Tao XU3   

  • Received:2010-11-17 Revised:2011-03-21 Online:2011-08-05 Published:2011-07-13
  • Contact: Ai-mei WANG E-mail:aimeiwang@yahoo.com.cn

摘要: 目的 研究阿米卡星(AMK)对豚鼠耳蜗磷酸化c-Jun氨基末端激酶(JNK)表达的影响及其耳毒性机制。方法 将豚鼠分为对照组、AMK 3、7和11d组。AMK组分别每日肌肉注射AMK(400 mg/kg),对照组肌肉注射等量生理盐水。用听脑干反应(ABR)测试和耳蜗铺片异硫氰酸四甲基罗丹明(TRITC)标记的鬼笔环肽荧光染色,观察豚鼠听觉功能及耳蜗毛细胞形态;用免疫组织化学法和显微图像技术以及蛋白质印迹技术检测p-JNK在耳蜗中的表达。结果 AMK对豚鼠耳蜗毛细胞的损伤由的底转向顶转发展。AMK 3、7和11d组耳蜗外毛细胞p-JNK阳性反应的平均吸光度值分别为169.40±1.18、153.87±2.05和145.23±2.98,AMK组p-JNK表达明显增强(P<0.01)。在4KHz、12KHz和24KHz刺激频率下,AMK 7和11d组ABR阈移分别为6.25±1.96、10.58±2.90、16.13±3.80和49.19±7.48、58.42±7.56、63.54±8.72,比对照组显著增大(P<0.01)。结论 JNK信号通路可能参与了AMK的耳毒性损伤。

关键词: c-Jun氨基末端激酶, 阿米卡星, 豚鼠, 耳蜗

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of amikacin (AMK) on the expression of phosphorylated JNK (p-JNK) in hair cells of guinea pig cochlea and the mechanism of AMK ototoxicity. Methods Guinea pigs were assigned to control group, AMK 3, 7 and 11 days group. Animals from AMK groups were daily received intramuscular injection of AMK (400 mg/kg) , while control animals were received an equivalent volume of saline. Auditory brainstem response (ABR) test and tetramethylrhodamine isothiocyanate (TRITC) -labeled phalloidine staining were used to observe the auditory function and hair cells morphology. immunohistochemistry and imaging analysis technique and Western blot were used to detect the expression of p-JNK in the cochlea. Results The hair cells missing was increased in the basal turn of cochlea and developed to the second turn. The expression of p-JNK was greater remarkably in AMK groups. And the ABR thresholds shifts increase significantly than the control group (P<0.01) . Conclusion JNK signal pathway might participate in AMK- induced ototoxicity.

Key words: c-Jun N-terminal kinase, Amikacin, Guinea pig, Cochlea

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