汉族朝鲜族成年人血压的差别及相关因素分析

基础医学与临床 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 520-524.

汉族朝鲜族成年人血压的差别及相关因素分析

潘阳杏¹,齐保申²,周晓梅²,韩少梅²,李梓桐³,朱广瑾⁴

1. 基础医学研究所
2. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所北京协和医学院基础学院
3. 北京协和医学院
4. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所

收稿日期:2011-03-10 修回日期:2011-03-21 出版日期:2011-05-05 发布日期:2011-05-06
通讯作者: 朱广瑾 E-mail:zhugj@pumc.edu.com

The Difference of Blood Pressure and Related Factors identified between Han and Korean-Chinese Adults in Heilongjiang China

PAN Yang-xing ¹,QI Bao-shen ²,ZHOU Xiao-mei ²,HAN Shao-mei ²,LI Zi-tong ²,ZHU Guang-jin ¹

1. Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, CAMS & PUMC
2.

Received:2011-03-10 Revised:2011-03-21 Online:2011-05-05 Published:2011-05-06
Contact: ZHU Guang-jin E-mail:zhugj@pumc.edu.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的比较黑龙江汉族与朝鲜族血压差别，分析血压差别相关因素。方法采用BIOZ.com心功能监测仪检测1247名汉族和676名朝鲜族19～80岁人群体循环血管阻力( SVR), 血压等指标。采取生化方法检测血脂血糖。用SPSS16.0统计结果。结果民族（汉为1，朝鲜为2）与收缩压（SBP）、舒张压（DBP）、甘油三脂（TG）、低密度脂蛋白（LDL）、血糖（GLU）、Ca2+正相关。排除性别、年龄和BMI影响后朝鲜族收缩压/舒张压比汉族高3.73/3.54 mmHg。单因素回归分析：TG、LDL、GLU和Ca2+ 分别引起朝-汉之间SBP/DBP差别变化达-0.5%/0.5%、-36.1%/-61.7%、-74.6%/-83.0%和-71.4/-81.6%。结论血脂、血糖及血钙水平差别在两民族血压差别中起重要作用。

关键词: 关键词：血压（BP）, 体循环血管阻力（SVR）, 甘油三酯(TG), 血糖（GLU）。

Abstract: Objective To Compare the difference of blood pressure between Korean-Chinese ethnic and Han ethnic in Heilongjiang province and analyze the relationship of the difference of blood pressure between two races with the related factors. Method Systemic vascular resistance (SVR), blood pressure, and so on were determined by BIOZ.com Cardio Dynamics Monitor in 1247 Hans and 676 Korean-Chinese aged from 19 to 80 living in the same area of China. The lipids and glucose of blood were measured by related biochemistry methods. Data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0 software. Results Ethnic（Han=1，Korean-Chinese=2）was positive correlated with systolic blood pressure（SBP）, diastolic blood pressure（DBP）, triglyceride （TG）, low density lipoprotein (LDL), glucose (GLU), Calcium ( Ca2+）. After adjustment for gender, age and BMI, the average systolic/diastolic blood pressures in Korean-Chinese cohort was 3.73/3.54mmHg higher than those in Han cohort. TG, LDL, GLU and Ca2+ produced effect of -0.5%/0.5%, -36.1%/-61.7%, -74.6%/-83.0% and -71.4/-81.6% on SBP/DBP respectively by single factor regression analysis. Conclusion The difference of blood lipids, glucose and Ca2+ play an important role on difference of the blood pressure between two ethnic.

Key words: Key word: Blood pressure (BP), systemic vascular resistance (SVR), triglyceride (TG), Glucose(GLU).

潘阳杏齐保申周晓梅韩少梅李梓桐朱广瑾. 汉族朝鲜族成年人血压的差别及相关因素分析[J]. 基础医学与临床, 2011, 31(5): 520-524.

PAN Yang-xing QI Bao-shen ZHOU Xiao-mei HAN Shao-mei LI Zi-tong ZHU Guang-jin. The Difference of Blood Pressure and Related Factors identified between Han and Korean-Chinese Adults in Heilongjiang China [J]. Basic & Clinical Medicine, 2011, 31(5): 520-524.