基础医学与临床 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 268-272.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

RNAi靶向沉默FLIP基因促进TRAIL诱导卵巢癌A2780细胞凋亡

王毓 刘培淑 张小磊 代彩凤 王岸聪 李娟   

  1. 山东大学齐鲁医院妇产科 山东大学齐鲁医院妇产科
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-08 修回日期:2008-04-07 出版日期:2009-03-25 发布日期:2009-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 刘培淑

Promotion of TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by siRNA to FLIP gene in ovarian cancer cell line

Yu WANG, Pei-shu LIU, Xiao-lei ZHANG, Cai-feng DAI, An-cong WANG, Juan LI   

  1. Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
  • Received:2008-01-08 Revised:2008-04-07 Online:2009-03-25 Published:2009-03-25
  • Contact: Pei-shu LIU,

摘要: 目的 探讨RNAi靶向沉默FLIP基因对TRAIL诱导卵巢癌细胞凋亡的影响。方法 设计并体外化学合成FLIP序列特异性双链RNA,在脂质体(LipofectamineTM2000)介导下转染人卵巢癌细胞株A2780。采用半定量RT-PCR和Western blot法检测FLIP-siRNAs转染前后A2780细胞FLIP mRNA和蛋白表达的变化,并筛选出抑制作用最强的FLIP-siRNA.四甲基偶氮唑盐(MTT)法检测FLIP-siRNA转染前后TRAIL对A2780细胞生长抑制作用的变化。以Annexin-V-PI双染法流式细胞术(FCM)比较FLIP-siRNA转染前后TRAIL诱导的细胞凋亡的情况。结果 特异性FLIP-siRNA片段能有效降低A2780细胞中FLIP mRNA和蛋白水平(P<0.01),并具有时间依赖性;转染FLIP-siRNA后,TRAIL对A2780细胞的生长抑制作用明显增强(P<0.05),TRAIL诱导的细胞凋亡也显著增加(P<0.05)。结论 靶向FLIP基因的siRNAs可在转录和翻译水平抑制FLIP表达,并可增加细胞对TRAIL的敏感性。

关键词: RNA干扰, 双链RNA, 基因, FLIP, TRAIL, 卵巢肿瘤

Abstract: Objective To investigated the effect of FLIP-siRNA-mediated gene silencing on sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to TRAIL. Methods Design and chemically synthesize three siRNAs based on the sequence of FLIP mRNA. They were transfected into ovarian cancer cell line A2780 with LipofectamineTM2000. The FLIP mRNA and protein level were detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot. The FLIP-siRNA which has the most powerful inhibition was selected. Cell growth inhibition and apoptosis induced by TRAIL were observed with MTT assay and flow cytometry, respectively. Results Short siRNAs targeting FLIP down-regulated the mRNA and the protein level of FLIP oncogene in a time-dependent manner(P<0.01). Cell growth inhibition and apoptosis efficiency induced by TRAIL was obviously enhanced after FLIP-siRNA transfection(P<0.05). Conclusion FLIP-siRNAs can effectively inhibit FLIP expression in transcriptional and translational level, and greatly enhance TRAIL sensitivity in ovarian cancer cells.

Key words: RNA interference, Double-stranded RNA, FLIP gene, TRAIL, Ovarian Neoplasms