基础医学与临床 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (12): 1244-1248.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

兔舒张性心衰和收缩性心衰模型建立及间质重构的比较

王蕾 王海鹏 赵彩明 韩莲花 邹操 刘志华 蒋文平   

  1. 苏州大学附属第一医院心内科 苏州大学附属第一医院 苏州大学附属第一医院心内科
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-22 修回日期:2009-07-15 出版日期:2009-12-20 发布日期:2009-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘志华

Comparison in Different Rabbit Models with Diastolic Heart Failure and Systolic Heart Failure

Lei WANG, Hai-peng WANG, Cai-ming ZHAO, Lian-hua HAN, Cao ZOU, Zhi-hua LIU, Wen-ping JIANG   

  1. Dept. of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Dept. of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
  • Received:2009-05-22 Revised:2009-07-15 Online:2009-12-20 Published:2009-12-20
  • Contact: Zhi-hua LIU,

摘要: 目的 比较兔舒张性心衰(DHF)和收缩性心衰(SHF)模型间心功能和间质重构的差异。方法 采用腹主动脉缩窄术建立DHF模型,用腹主动脉缩窄术联合破主动脉瓣术建立SHF模型,用心超和血流动力学检测心功能,用羟脯氨酸法测定心肌胶原含量,天狼猩红染色(PSR)测定胶原面积(CA)、容积分数(CVF)及Ⅰ/Ⅲ型胶原的面积比值。结果 与对照(control)组相比,DHF组心肌明显肥厚,僵硬度增加,心室舒张功能异常但射血分数(EF值)正常,间质胶原含量、面积、容积分数及Ⅰ/Ⅲ型面积比值均显著升高;SHF组心腔明显扩大,心室收缩功能异常,间质胶原含量、面积及容积分数明显升高,但Ⅰ/Ⅲ型面积比值下降(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论 成功构建了可以代表不同临床类型两种不同心衰模型,为以后的实验研究提供了技术支持。

关键词: 舒张性心力衰竭, 收缩性心力衰竭, 心功能, 胶原

Abstract: Objective To compare the differences of cardiac function and interstitial remodeling between DHF and SHF rabbit models. Methods To establish DHF model with abdomial aorta ligation and SHF model with abdomial aorta ligation plus catheterization abdomial aorta ligation and catheterization. The cardiac function was detected by UCG parameters and homodynamic parameters. The collagen content was detected through hydroxyproline colorimetric assay and collagen area(CA), collagen volume fraction(CVF) and area ratio ofⅠto Ⅲ type collagen with PSR. Result Compared with control group, there were significantly increasing thickness and stiffness of myocardium, impaired diastolic function but normal ejection fraction (EF), and significantly increasing collagen content, CA, CVF and area ratio ofⅠto Ⅲ type collagen in DHF group; there were significantly enlarging heart chamber, decreasing systolic function, and significantly increasing collagen content, CA, CVF but decreasing ratio ofⅠto Ⅲ type collagen in SHF group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion DHF and SHF rabbit models were established successfully, which can represent different clinical types and provide technical support to future research..

Key words: diastolic heart failure, systolic heart failure, cardiac function, collagen

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