基础医学与临床 ›› 2007, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (8): 864-867.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

Apelin-13对离体缺血/再灌注大鼠心脏损伤的影响

曾翔俊 王红霞 芦玲巧 王晓燕 马利权 张立克 唐朝枢   

  1. 首都医科大学 首都医科大学 首都医科大学 首都医科大学 首都医科大学 首都医科大学 北京大学第一医院心血管病研究所
  • 收稿日期:2006-09-08 修回日期:2006-10-13 出版日期:2007-08-25 发布日期:2007-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 曾翔俊

Protective effects of apelin-13 on the ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat heart

Xiang-jun Zeng Hong-xia Wang Ling-qiao Lu Xiao-yan Wang Li-quan Ma Li-ke Zhang Chao-shu Tang   

  • Received:2006-09-08 Revised:2006-10-13 Online:2007-08-25 Published:2007-08-25
  • Contact: Xiang-jun Zeng

摘要: 目的 观察apelin-13对离体大鼠缺血/再灌注损伤的影响,并初步探讨其对apelin受体APJ(putative receptor protein related to the angiotensin receptor AT1)及细胞信号Akt1/2的影响?方法Langendorff 装置恒流灌注大鼠离体心脏,采用停灌/复灌方式复制缺血/再灌注模型;观察缺血/再灌注期间心脏收缩期左心室内压上升的最大变化速率(+ LVdp/dtmax)及舒张期左心室内压下降的最大变化速率(- LVdp/dtmax);RT-PCR和Western blot测定组织中APJ受体mRNA和Akt1/2蛋白的表达情况。结果Apelin-13可以增加缺血/再灌注损伤心脏的±dp/dtmax(p<0.01);可以明显增强心肌组织中Akt1/2的表达;缺血/再灌注可以引起心肌组织中APJ受体表达上调。结论Apelin-13拮抗缺血/再灌注引起的心脏收缩及舒张功能障碍;可能与组织中APJ受体表达上调引起Akt1/2表达增强有关。

关键词: 缺血/再灌注损伤, 心肌, apelin多肽

Abstract: Objective:To observe the protective effects of apelin-13 on on the expression of APJ (putative receptor protein related to the angiotensin receptor AT1)and Akt1/2 in ischemia/reperfusion injury rat heart in virtro Methods Langendorff device was used to perfuse isolated rat heart with constant flow. The ischemia/reperfusion models of rat heart in vitro were made through stopping and reperfusion of the KH fluid to the heart;observing the change of maximal rate of the pressure increase(+dp/dtmax) and maximal rate of the pressure decrease(-dp/dtmax) of left ventricle in rat heart . RT-PCR were used to assay the expression of APJmRNA in rat heart, Western blotting were used to assay Akt1/2 protein in rat heart. Results The groups given apelin-13 had higher ±LVdp /dtmax(p<0.01); and resulted in hyper-expression of Akt1/2 protein (p<0.05), while the expression of APJmRNA were up regulated in IR group(p<0.05). Conclusion: Apelin-13 can resist the functional impairment in rat heart caused by ischemia/reperfusion injury, and the protecting effects of apelin-13 may involved in up regulated expression of APJ in rat heart, and the APJ might cause up regulated expression of Akt1/2 which would do good to I/R injury heart.

Key words: ischemia/reperfusion injury, Myocardium, apelin