Determination of loratadine in human plasma by a sensitive HPLC method and evaluation of its bioavailability

Jing Zhiqing

Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal ›› 1999, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11) : 757-759.

Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal ›› 1999, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11) : 757-759.
临床药学

Determination of loratadine in human plasma by a sensitive HPLC method and evaluation of its bioavailability

  • Jiang Zhiqiang
Author information +
History +

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:To establish a sensitve HPLC method for the determination of loratadine in plasma and to evaluate its bioavailability.METHODS:A HPLC system consisted of a μBondapak C18 column and a mobile phase of methanol-acetone-0.01mol·L-1 phosphate buffer (pH7.5)(35∶35∶30).The detector was set to 275nm.Naphthozoline hydrochloride was selected as an internal standard.A crossover relative bioavilability study for two loratadine tablets was carried out in 12 healthy volunteers.RESULTS:The HPLC method had a linearity over the range of 0.2~30ng·ml-1.The limit of quantity was 0.1ng·ml-1.The average recoveries varied from 97.39%~103.96%.The results showed that AUC,cmax,tmax and t1/2β of two formulations had no significant difference (P>0.05).Relative bioavailability was (105.60±20.76)% (n=12).CONCLUSION:Two formulations of loratadine were bioequivalent.

Key words

loratadine / bioavailability / HPLC

Cite this article

Download Citations
Jing Zhiqing. Determination of loratadine in human plasma by a sensitive HPLC method and evaluation of its bioavailability[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 1999, 34(11): 757-759

References

1 Batenhorst R,Batenhorst A,Graves D,et al.Pharmacologic evaluation of loratadine (SCH 29851),chlorpheniramine and placebo.Eur J Clin Pharmacol,1986,3l:247. 2 Barnett A,Iorio LC,Kreutner S,et al.Evaluation of the CNS properties of SCH 29851,a potential non-sedating antihistadine.Agents Actions,1984,14:590. 3 Hibert J,Radwanski E,Weglein R,et al.Pharmacokinetics and dose proportionality of loratadine.J Clin Pharmacol,1987,27: 694. 4 Johnson R,Christensen J,Lin CC.Sensitive gas-liquid chromatogrphic method for the determination of loratadine and itS major active metabolite,descarboethoxyloratadine,in human plsasma using a nitrogen-phosphorus detector.J Chromatogr B,1994,657:125. 5 Holeman JA.Danielson ND.Liquid chromatography of antihistamines using post-column tris (2,2’-bipyridine) ruthenium Ⅲ chemiluminescence detection.J Chromatogr A,1994,679:277.

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/