1. 北京大学第三医院, a. 药剂科, b. 药物临床试验机构, 北京 100191; 2. 北京大学医学部药事管理与临床药学系, 北京 100191; 3. 北京大学治疗药物监测与临床毒理中心, 北京 100191
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Individualized Medication of Ribavirin
TAN Zhi-yuan1a,2, YU Zhi-heng1b, WU Zi-yang1a,2, LIU Wei1a,3, YANG Li1a,3, ZHAO Rong-sheng1a,3*
1a. Pharmacy Department, 1b. Clinical Trail Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China; 2. Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China; 3. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Clinical Toxicology Center, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:Ribavirin is a widely used nucleoside antiviral drug. During the epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), ribavirin was recommended for empirical treatment in the Clinical Management of Human Infection with COVID-19 (trial guidance v6). However, due to the large inter-individual variations in dose-response relationship, and extremely long terminal half time, it is necessary to perform therapeutic drug monitoring and individualized dose adjustment for ribavirin in special populations. In this article, the pharmacokinetics and therapeutic drug monitoring of ribavirin in different populations are reviewed in order to provide reference for clinical rational use and individualized medication of ribavirin for treatment of COVID-19.
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