Pharmacokinetic Characteristics of Oral Hydroxysafflor Yellow A in Rats
HUANG Yu-ru1,2, ZHANG Jing-qing1, SHI Ming-xin3, WANG Ting-ting4, ZHAO Hua1*
1. Chongqing Research Center for Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; 2. Department of Pharmacy, The People′s Hospital of Dazu District, Chongqing 402360, China; 3. West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; 4. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Experimental Teaching and Management Center, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To investigate the linear pharmacokinetics characteristics of hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) in rats at different doses. METHODS Eighteen male SD rats were randomly divided into three groups. HSYA was administered intragastrically at doses of 30, 60 and 120 mg·kg-1 respectively. The blood samples were collected from rat fundus venous plexus at preset time points. The blood concentration of HSYA was determined by HPLC. The pharmacokinetic characteristics of HSYA in rats were analyzed by descriptive method and confidence interval method. RESULTS There were no dose dependence of non-atrioventricular and atrioventricular pharmacokinetic parameters clearance (CL), which were about 6 L·h-1·kg-1. The area under concentration-time curve (AUC) and peak concentration (ρmax) were correlated with the dosage of HSYA. CONCLUSION The pharmacokinetic parameters AUC of HSYA in the dose range of 30-120 mg·kg-1 have linear kinetic characteristics.
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