Abstract:OBJECTIVE To prepare hyaluronic acid(HA)-modified breast cancer microenvironment respond nanoparticles and investigate their physicochemical properties as well as in vitro function. METHODS The polymer HA-PASP was prepared by linking HA with polyaspartic acid (PASP) through a hydrazone bond . Polyethylene glycol (PEG) was used as contrast material for PEG-PASP. Using Doxorubicin(DOX) as a model drug, HA-PASP-NPs@DOX and PEG-PASP-NPs@DOX were prepared by dialysis method. Particle size, morphology and Zeta potential of nanoparticles were observed by particle size tester and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The physical and chemical properties of nanoparticles were evaluated including encapsulation efficiency, drug loading, stability and drug release ability. In vitro function was evaluated including breast cancer cell targeting and tumor microenvironmental response. RESULTS HA-PASP-NPs@DOX was spherical and uniform, size was (143±21) nm and Zeta potential was (-27.8±3.8) mV, encapsulation efficiency was 28.3% and drug loading was 5.2%. Under pH 7.4, the structure of nanoparticles was stable for more than 30 d, but under pH 6.5 the drug release up to 96%. HA-PASP-NPs@DOX was targeted to MDA-MB-231 cells, which increased DOX uptake by tumor cells. CONCLUSION The HA-PASP-NPs@DOX could be successfully prepared by dialysis method, which target breast cancer cells and release drugs efficiently in an acidic environment, what′s more, increase cytotoxicity activity.
龙凯花, 王春柳, 李晔, 张红, 刘洋, 孙婷婷, 宗时宇. 乳腺癌微环境响应的透明质酸纳米粒的构建及其体外功能评价[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2019, 54(16): 1311-1316.
LONG Kai-hua, WANG Chun-liu, LI Ye, ZHANG Hong, LIU Yang, SUN Ting-ting, ZONG Shi-yu. Construction of Hyaluronic Acid Nanoparticles Responsive to Breast Cancer Microenvironment and Evaluation of Its Function In Vitro. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2019, 54(16): 1311-1316.
MIN K H, KIM J H, BAE S M, et al. Tumoral acidic pH-responsive MPEG-poly(beta-amino ester) polymeric micelles for cancer targeting therapy. J Controlled Release, 2010, 144(2):259-266.
[2]
BAE Y, FUKUSHIMA S, HARADA A, et al. Design of environment-sensitive supramolecular assemblies for intracellular drug delivery:polymeric micelles that are responsive to intracellular pH change. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 2003, 42(38):4640-4643.
[3]
CUI N, QIAN J, LIU T, et al. Hyaluronic acid hydrogel scaffolds with a triple degradation behavior for bone tissue engineering. Carbohydr Polym, 2015, 126:192-198.
[4]
ADDISON W N, NELEA V, CHICATUN F, et al. Extracellular matrix mineralization in murine MC3T3-E1 osteoblast cultures:an ultrastructural, compositional and comparative analysis with mouse bone. Bone, 2015, 71(12):244-256.
[5]
ZHONG Y, GOLTSCHE K, CHENG L, et al. Hyaluronic acid-shelled acid-activatable paclitaxel prodrug micelles effectively target and treat CD44-overexpressing human breast tumor xenografts in vivo. Biomaterials, 2016, 84(13):250-261.
[6]
PRABHAKAR U, MAEDA H, JAIN R K, et al. Challenges and key considerations of the enhanced permeability and retention effect for nanomedicine drug delivery in oncology. Cancer Res, 2013, 73(8):2412-2417.
[7]
MILLER T, BREYER S, VAN COLEN G, et al. Premature drug relea se of polymeric micelles and its effects on tumor targeting. Int J Pharm, 2013, 445(1-2):117-124.
[8]
HE Q, ZHANG Z, GAO F, et al. In vivo biodistribution and urinary excretion of mesoporous silica nanoparticles:effects of particle size and PEGylation. Small, 2011, 7(2):271-280.
[9]
SWAMI A, REAGAN M R, BASTO P, et al. Engineered nanomedicine for myeloma and bone microenvironment targeting. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2014, 111(28):10287-10292.
[10]
SHERIDAN C, KISHIMOTO H, FUCHS R K, et al. CD44+/CD24- breast cancer cells exhibit enhanced invasive properties:an early step necessary for metastasis. Breast Cancer Res, 2006, 8(5):R59.
[11]
CHOI K Y, SARAVANAKUMAR G, PARK J H, et al. Hyaluronic acid-based nanocarriers for intracellular targeting:interfacial interactions with proteins in cancer. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces, 2012, 99(5):82-94.