Effect of Schisandrin B on Proliferation and Migration of Human SW620 Colon Cancer Cell Via VEGF/PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway
DAI Guo-liang1, GONG Tao2, LI Yu1, DING Kang2, WU Kun-lan2, LI Zhi-wei3, JU Wen-zheng1, ZHANG Jun1*
1. Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China; 2. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210001, China; 3. School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
Abstract��OBJECTIVE To study the changes of VEGF signaling pathway in colon cancer patients and the effect of schisandrin B on SW620 cells and to analyze its possible mechanism. METHODS The protein expression of VEGFA, VEGF-R2, PI3K, Akt and p-Akt in human cancerous colon samples and adjacent normal samples were detected by Western blotting. The proliferation of SW620 cells was detected by CCK-8 method. The mRNA expression of VEGFA, VEGF-R2, PI3K and Akt in SW620 cells were detected by real-time PCR. The protein expression of VEGFA, VEGF-R2, PI3K, Akt and p-Akt in SW620 cells were detected by Western blotting. RESULTS The protein expression of VEGF-R2, PI3K, Akt and p-Akt in human cancerous colon samples was significantly higher than that in the adjacent normal samples(P<0.05). Compared with the control group, schisandrin B could significantly inhibit the proliferation and migration of SW620 cells, the mRNA expression of VEGFA, VEGF-R2, PI3K and Akt(P<0.01) and the protein expression of VEGFA, VEGF-R2, PI3K, Akt and p-Akt(P<0.05) in SW620 cells also were significantly decreased by schisandrin B. CONCLUSION The VEGF/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway is activated in colon cancer patients. Schisandrin B could inhibit the activity and migration of SW620 cells and inhibit the VEGF/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
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DAI Guo-liang, GONG Tao, LI Yu, DING Kang, WU Kun-lan, LI Zhi-wei, JU Wen-zheng, ZHANG Jun. Effect of Schisandrin B on Proliferation and Migration of Human SW620 Colon Cancer Cell Via VEGF/PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2018, 53(14): 1186-1191.
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