毛细管电泳测定乌头类药材中6种生物碱的含量

韩乐,陈巧霞,刘训红*,周逸芝,李俊松,蔡宝昌

中国药学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (17) : 1559-1564.

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中国药学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (17) : 1559-1564. DOI: 10.11669/cpj.2014.17.020
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毛细管电泳测定乌头类药材中6种生物碱的含量

  • 韩乐,陈巧霞,刘训红*,周逸芝,李俊松,蔡宝昌
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Simultaneous Determination of Six Alkaloids in Aconitum Plants by HPCE

  • HAN Le, CHEN Qiao-xia, LIU Xun-hong*, ZHOU Yi-zhi, LI Jun-song, CAI Bao-chang
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摘要

目的 建立高效毛细管电泳法(HPCE)同时测定乌头类药材中乌头碱、次乌头碱、新乌头碱、苯甲酰乌头原碱、苯甲酰次乌头原碱和苯甲酰新乌头原碱含量的方法。方法 以40 mmolL-1乙酸钠-60 mmolL-1乙酸铵-80 mmolL-1tris试剂-25%甲醇(pH 8.3)为缓冲溶液,未涂渍标准熔融石英毛细管(75 μm×64.5 cm, 有效长度56 cm)为分离通道,分离电压为16 kV,检测波长为235 nm,毛细管温度为25 ℃,压力进样为5 kPa×6 s。结果 6种生物碱的浓度与峰面积的线性关系良好(r>0.999 7) ;加样回收率为95.25%~103.91%。用此法测定了乌头类药材中6种生物碱的含量,得到满意结果。结论 该方法简单、准确,重复性较好,可用于乌头类药材内在质量的评价和控制。

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To establish a high performance capillary electrophoresis (HPCE) method for simultaneous determination of aconitine, hypaconitine, mesaconitine, benzoylaconine,benzoylhypaconine and benzoylmesaconine in the herbs from Aconitum plants. METHODS The solution of 40 mmolL-1sodium acetate-60 mmolL-1 ammonium acetate-80 mmolL-1 Tris-25% methanol was used as buffer solution (pH 8.3), uncoated fused silica capillary (64.5 cm×75 μm id, 56 cm of effective length) was used for separation, the separation voltage was 16 kV, detection wavelength was set at 235 nm, column temperature was maintained at 25 ℃, and sample was injected at 5 kPa×6 s. RESUTLS Six alkaloids showed good linearity(r>0.999 7) in the ranges of the tested concentrations, and the average recoveries of the method were between 95.25%-103.91%. CONCLUSION The method is simple, accurate and reproducible, and can be used for quality control of the herbs from Aconitum plants.

关键词

高效毛细管电泳法 / 川乌 / 附子 / 草乌 / 生物碱 / 含量测定

Key words

HPCE / Aconiti Radix / Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata / Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix / alkaloids / determination

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韩乐,陈巧霞,刘训红*,周逸芝,李俊松,蔡宝昌. 毛细管电泳测定乌头类药材中6种生物碱的含量[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2014, 49(17): 1559-1564 https://doi.org/10.11669/cpj.2014.17.020
HAN Le, CHEN Qiao-xia, LIU Xun-hong*, ZHOU Yi-zhi, LI Jun-song, CAI Bao-chang. Simultaneous Determination of Six Alkaloids in Aconitum Plants by HPCE[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2014, 49(17): 1559-1564 https://doi.org/10.11669/cpj.2014.17.020
中图分类号: R917   

参考文献

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基金

江苏省中药炮制重点实验室开放式课题(ZYPZ007);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(ysxk-2010)
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