血浆中去羟肌苷测定与制剂生物等效性评价

靳凤丹;陈笑艳;于河舟;安晓霞;钟大放

中国药学杂志 ›› 2006, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (13) : 1016-1019.

中国药学杂志 ›› 2006, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (13) : 1016-1019.
论著

血浆中去羟肌苷测定与制剂生物等效性评价

  • 靳凤丹;陈笑艳;于河舟;安晓霞;钟大放
作者信息 +

Determination of Didanosine in Human Plasma and Its Application to a Bioequivalence Study

  • JIN Feng-dan1,CHEN Xiao-yan2,YU He-zhou3,AN Xiao-xia3,ZHONG Da-fang2
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

目的建立测定人血浆中去羟肌苷的液相色谱-质谱/质谱联用法(LC-MS/MS),并应用于药物制剂生物等效性评价。方法18名中国健康男性志愿者单剂量随机交叉po200 mg去羟肌苷参比制剂和受试制剂,血浆样品经沉淀蛋白处理,通过LC-MS/MS测定其浓度,采用非隔室模型计算药动学参数和相对生物利用度,并对参数进行方差分析和双单侧t检验。结果LC-MS/MS测定血浆中去羟肌苷的线性范围为5.0~2 000μg·L-1,定量下限为5.0μg·L-1。日内、日间精密度(RSD)均小于6%,准确度(RE)在±4%之内。应用本法测得18名中国健康男性志愿者po 200 mg去羟肌苷参比制剂后主要药动学参数为:tmax为(0.65±0.30)h,ρmax为(1 052±353)μg·L-1,t1/2为(1.53±0.38)h,用梯形法计算,AUC0-t为(1 628±479)μg·h·L-1,服用受试制剂后主要药动学参数为:tmax为(0.47±0.13)h,ρmax为(1 090±531)μg·L-1,t1/2为(1.44±0.46)h,AUC0-t为(1 520±661)μg·h·L-1。以AUC0-t计算相对生物利用度为(95.8±20.8)%。结论该法灵敏、快速、准确,操作简便、线性范围宽,适用于去羟肌苷制剂的生物等效性评价。

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To develop a sensitive and specific LCMS/MS method for the determination of didanosine in human plasma and to study the bioequivalence of different formulations containing didanosine.METHODS After a simple protein precipitation using acetonitrile,the samples were analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.The pharmacokinetic parameters of didanosine in two formulations were calculated by non-compartment analysis.RESULTS The linear calibration curves were obtained in the concentration range of 5.0~2 000 μg·L-1.The intra-and inter-day relative standard deviations(RSD) over the entire concentration range were less than 6%.Accuracy(RE) determined at three concentrations was within ±4%.Pharmacokinetic parameters for the reference formulation were obtained as follows: tmax was(0.65±0.30) h,ρmax was(1 052±353) μg·L-1,t1/2 was(1.53±0.38) h,AUC0~t was(1 628±479) μg·h·L-1.Pharmacokinetic parameters for the test formulation were obtained as follows: tmax was(0.47±0.13) h,ρmax was(1 090±531) μg·L-1,t1/2 was(1.44±0.46) h ,AUC0~t was(1 520±661) μg·h·L-1.The relative bioavailability of the test formulation to the reference was(95.8±20.8)%.CONCLUSION The method is sensitive,rapid,robust,and is proved to be suitable for bioequivalence evaluation of formulations containing didanosine.

关键词

去羟肌苷 / 液相色谱-质谱-质谱联用法 / 生物等效性

Key words

didanosine / liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry / bioequivalence

引用本文

导出引用
靳凤丹;陈笑艳;于河舟;安晓霞;钟大放. 血浆中去羟肌苷测定与制剂生物等效性评价[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2006, 41(13): 1016-1019
JIN Feng-dn;CHEN Xio-yn;YU He-zhou;N Xio-xi;ZHONG D-fng. Determination of Didanosine in Human Plasma and Its Application to a Bioequivalence Study [J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2006, 41(13): 1016-1019

参考文献

[1] PERRY C M,NOBLE S. Didanosine: an updated review of its use in HIV infection[J] .Drugs,1999,58 (6): 1099-1135. [2] GATHE J J R,BADARO R,GRIMWOOD A,et al. Antiviral activity of enteric-coated didanosine,stavudine,and nelfinavir versus zidoovudine plus lamivudine and nelfinavir[J] .J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr,2002,31(4): 399-403. [3] REZK N L,TIDWELL R R,KASHUBA A D. Simultaneous determination of six HIV nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors and nevirapine by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet absorbance detection[J] .J Chromatogr B,2003,791(1-2): 137-147. [4] CAHOURS X,TRAN T T,MESPLET N,et al. Analysis of intracellular didanosine triphosphate at sub-ppb level using LC-MS/MS[J] .J Pharm Biomed Anal,2001,26(5-6): 819-827. [5] ESTRELA C,SALVADORI M C,RAICES R S,et al. Determination of didanosine in human serum by on-line solid-phase extraction coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometric detection: application to a bioequivalence study[J] .J Mass Spectrom,2003,38(4):378-385. [6] HUANG Y,ZURLINDEN E,LIN E,et al. Liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric assay for the simultaneous determination of didanosine and stavudine in human plasma,bronchoalveolar lavage fluid,alveolar cells,peripheral blood mononuclear cells,seminal plasma,cerebrospinal fluid and tonsil tissue[J] .J Chromatogr B,2004,799(1): 51-61.

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/