目的:评价某些中药对酪氨酸酶的抑制作用。方法:应用多巴色素法浏定对酪氨酸酶的抑制活性,底物为L-酪氨酸,在
490 nm处浏定吸光度。结果:检查了20种中药乙醇提取物对酪氨酸酶的抑制活性,其中芦荟、熟地黄、当归等中药抑制作用
较强。结论:某些中药可用于药品或化妆品中治疗色素沉着过多症。
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate some of Chinese crude drugs for inhibitory activity on tyrosinase. METHODS: Tyrosinase inhibitory activity was determined by the dopachrome method using L tyrosine as the substrate and the amount of dopachrome in the reaction mixtrue was messured as absorbance at 490 nm. RESULTS: The 50% ethanolic extracts of 20 Chinese crude drugs were examined for inhibitory activity on tyrosinase.Of the 20 extracts, Aloe vera var.chinensis,Rehmannia glutinosa and Angelica sinensis showed a potent inhibition. CONCLUSION: Some of the crude drugs could be used in medicines or cosmetics for the treatment of hyperpigmentation.
关键词
中药 /
酪氨酸酶 /
抑制作用 /
色素沉着过多症
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Key words
Chinese crude drugs /
tyrosinase /
inhibitory activity /
hyperpigmentation
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参考文献
[1]雷铁池.酪氨酸酶基因家族与皮肤黑素生成.国外医学·皮肤性病学分册,1998,24(2):81.
[2]马连芳,晏绍前,董文.国内外芦荟产业现状及发展趋势国外医药·植物药分册,1999,14(4):1.
[3]钟正贤译.化妆品用生药的筛选.中草药,1990,21(9):43.
[4]Iida K,Iase K,Shimomura K,et al.Potent inhibitors of tyrosi-nase activity and melanin biosynthesis from Rheum officinale.Planta Med,1995,61:425.
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脚注
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