八角科植物化学成分和药理研究概况

黄建梅;杨春澍

中国药学杂志 ›› 1998, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (06) : 321-327.

中国药学杂志 ›› 1998, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (06) : 321-327.
综述

八角科植物化学成分和药理研究概况

  • 黄建梅; 杨春澍
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摘要

目的:介绍八角科植物的研究概况(至1994年)及展望。方法:查阅国内外资料并进行汇总、综述。结果:从本科植物中发现的成分有倍半萜内酯类、植物醌类、苯丙烷和木脂素类、黄酮类及有机酸等,且还富含挥发油。药理研究表明该科植物具中枢兴奋、抑菌、升高白细胞和镇痛等作用。从本科植物中分离得到的一些倍半萜内酯和挥发油具毒性。结论:为安全用药,应进一步明确八角科有毒植物的毒性成分和毒性大小;同时应加强有效成分的研究,以利于开发应用。

关键词

八角科 / 化学成分 / 药理作用 / 毒性

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黄建梅;杨春澍. 八角科植物化学成分和药理研究概况[J]. 中国药学杂志, 1998, 33(06): 321-327

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