OBJECTIVE To provide reference of donated drugs management for pharmaceutical departments during public health emergencies, so as to ensure the quality, safety and reasonable use of donated drugs. METHODS Combined with the legal requirements and common problems of donated drugs, explore scientific and reasonable donated drug management principles, and establish donated drug management systems and processes. RESULTS In the past, when medical institutions responded to major public health emergencies, there were some problems in the management of the demand, qualification and quality, validity, use, price, and surplus drugs of donated drugs. According to the requirements of the relevant laws, regulations and guidance on the characteristics, management, use and communication between donors and recipients of donated drugs, we established a scientific, reasonable and orderly management model, and clarified the management system, method and comprehensive management process. CONCLUSION The problems, principles and models of donated drugs management were sorted out comprehensively, which is helpful to prevent and control of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
ZHAO R S, YANG Y H, YANG L, et al. CORONAVIRUS SARS-CoV-2 INFECTION: expert consensus on guidance and prevention strategies for hospital pharmacists and the pharmacy workforce (2nd edition) [J]. Chin Pharm J(中国药学杂志), 2020, 55(4):268-277.
[2]
World Health Organization. Guidelines for medicine donations revised 2010. [EB/OL]. Global Website of World Health Organization, 2011 [2020-03-10]. https://www.who.int/medicines/publications/med_donationsguide2011/en/.
[3]
SUN P D, LI D K. New issues brought by SARS——how to manage donated medicines [J]. Clin Med J(临床药物治疗杂志), 2003(2):7.
[4]
CHEN M, TONG R S. Consideration on management and use of donated drugs for earthquake resistance and disaster relief[J]. J China Pharm(中国药房), 2009, 20(22):1695-1696.
[5]
SHI J, JING H. Analysis of donated medicines management of emergencies[J]. China Market(中国市场), 2016(4):65-66.
[6]
XIAO H T, CHEN Q H, CHEN L, et al. Principles and suggestions for improvement for accepting (receiving) donated medicines[J]. Chin Pharm J(中国药学杂志), 2010, 45(12):959-960.
[7]
The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China. Law of the People's Republic of China on public welfare donations (Presidential Order of the People's Republic of China No. 19) [EB/OL]. The official website of the National People's Congress, 1999 [2020-03-11]. http://www.npc.gov.cn/wxzl/wxzl/2008-12/15/content_1462090.htm.
[8]
The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China. Charity law of the People's Republic of China (Presidential Order of the People's Republic of China No. 43)[EB/OL]. The official website of the National People's Congress, 2016 [2020-03-11].http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/c10134/201603/6c423747f9df4c27adb1b7e45815f025.shtml.
[9]
Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Interim measures for the administration of disaster relief donations (Decree of the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China No. 35) [EB/OL]. The Chinese Government Website, 2008 [2020-03-11]. http://www.gov.cn/flfg/2008-05/09/content_965425.htm.
[10]
Chinese Food and Drug Administration. Notice on the interim provisions on donations of SARS medicines and medical devices (Chinese Food and Drug Administration [2003] No. 35)[EB/OL]. PHARMNET, 2003 [2020-03-11]. http://www.gxfda.gov.cn/gxfdanet/BMWJ00110/7315.jhtml.
[11]
Ministry of Health, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Notice on interim measures for the administration of acceptance of social donation funding in medical and health institutions ( [2007] No. 117) [EB/OL]. The official website of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2007 [2020-03-11]. http://www.satcm.gov.cn/fajiansi/gongzuodongtai/2018-03-24/2296.html.
[12]
Chinese Food and Drug Administration. Notice on strengthening the supervision of donations of disaster relief drugs and medical devices (Chinese Food and Drug Administration [2008] No. 20) [EB/OL]. The official website of Chinese Food and Drug Administration, 2008[2020-03-11].http://samr.cfda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0852/29736.html.
[13]
Chinese Food and Drug Administration. Notice on further supervising the donations of disaster relief drugs and medical devices (Chinese Food and Drug Administration [2008] No. 21)[EB/OL]. The official website of Chinese Food and Drug Administration, 2008 [2020-03-11]. http://samr.cfda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0845/29803.html.
[14]
Chinese Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Civil Affairs, National Health and Family Planning Commission, et al. Regulations on the administration of the import of donated medicines ( [2016] No. 66) [EB/OL]. The official website of Ministry of Commerce of The People's Republic of China, 2008[2020-03-11]. http://www.mofcom.gov.cn/article/b/g/201607/20160701365954.shtml.
[15]
ZHANG J Y. Medicine-special commodities[J]. Chin Pharm Aff(中国药事),1987,1(1):33-35.
[16]
MCPHERSON S, REESE C, WENDLER M C. Methodology update: delphi studies[J]. Nurs Res, 2018, 67(5):404-410.
[17]
XU T, JIN Z H, MA Y, et al. Operation mode for the management of donated medicines[J]. J China Pharm(中国药房), 2008, 19(25):1956-1957.
2020, Vol. 55 
