基础医学与临床 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1277-1280.

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

RAS抑制剂对心血管、胰岛及骨骼的保护作用

潘海,张岩   

  1. 上海理工大学系统生物医学研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-19 修回日期:2014-03-24 出版日期:2014-09-05 发布日期:2014-09-02
  • 通讯作者: 张岩 E-mail:medicineyan@usst.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科学技术委员会资助

Protective role of RAS inhibitors on cardiovascular, pancreas islet and bone tissue

1,   

  • Received:2013-12-19 Revised:2014-03-24 Online:2014-09-05 Published:2014-09-02

摘要: 肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS)抑制剂通过抑制肾素、血管紧张素II 1型受体(AT1R)和血管紧张素转化酶(ACE)的活性来阻止心血管、胰岛和骨组织的损伤。Ang-(1-7)、AT1R连接蛋白(ATRAP)和缓激肽及其衍生物等生物活性物质在体内扮演类似RAS抑制剂的功能。内源性和外源性RAS抑制剂的有效应用将在改善组织病变中发挥重要作用。

关键词: 肾素-血管紧张素系统, 肾素-血管紧张素系统抑制剂, 血管舒缓素-激肽系统

Abstract: Renin–angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors prevent the injury of cardiovascular, pancreas islet and bone tissue by inhibiting the activity of renin, angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and angiotensin-converting enzyme(ACE). The bioactivators, such as Ang-(1-7) 、ATRAP、bradykinin and its derivatives, act as RAS inhibitor in vivo. The effective application of the edogenous and exogenous RAS inhibitors will play an important role in improving tissue lesions.

Key words: Renin-angiotensin system, Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors, Kallikrein-kinin system